Financing Options for Nonprofit Facilities in the Current NYC Commercial Condo Market

Editor's Note: a version of this article was originally published in the Rudder Property Group Fall 2024 newsletter. The collaboration was an opportunity to focus on nonprofits and property acquisition.

Real estate prices for commercial office space in New YorkCity have decreased substantially. This is good news for nonprofit organizations hoping to advance their mission and expand or consolidate programming in upgraded space.A window of opportunities is opening in an otherwise tight real estate market, and now is the time to take advantage by combining available financing options to fund new facilities.

Why now? Reduced Demand + High Interest Rates

During  the previous 30 months, interest rates have more than doubled. In response, many  nonprofits are reluctant to undertake large capital projects, but is the  sensible move to delay real estate investments until economic conditions  improve? Not necessarily. 

The  current economic environment, although still challenging, has produced a buyer’s  market—at least for the short-term.

After several years of steady increases, peaking in 2023, interest rates have just recently started to decline.

Waiting for interest rates to go down substantially poses the risk of missing out on a sizable Class-A office stock and at favorable prices. Demand for CRE may be low for the moment, but this will quickly change as the quantity of quality office spaces diminishes.

Nonprofits should finance their capital projects now, in anticipation of an upcoming cyclical rebound after the market slowdown.

The Capital Project Financing Equation

Many different project drivers can be behind large capital investments, including acquisitions and renovations of new project facilities, investments in leasehold improvements, machinery and equipment, and refinancing high-cost debt. Nonprofits should approach capital project financing in a similarly holistic manner—using a financing equation with multiple components.

Nonprofits can tap into a range of financing options. In addition to capital campaigns, organization equity, and, of course, debt financing, we encourage our clients, where appropriate, to consider city, state and federal capital grants, subsidized government financing, incentives, and tax credits. Programs like these are often how a project financing capital stack is ultimately completed.

Capital Project Financing Options

• Tax-exempt bonds

• Taxable loans from banks, credit unions, non-bank lenders

• Loans from Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFIs)

• Financing energy upgrades

• Specialty lenders and funds

• Social impact investors

• NYC and NYS capital grant funding

• Grants for cultural and arts projects

• Government incentive programs

• Small Business Administration (SBA) loans

For a more detailed explanation, download ThinkForward’s guide to capital project financing options.

Three Examples of a Smart Financing Option Mix

In truth, it takes a mix of financing options to make most projects financially feasible. The following three projects demonstrate a few possible combinations.

In each case, our nonprofit client acquired a Class-A office commercial condominium space in Manhattan.

1. City and State Capital Grant Funding                                                                                

Capital grants can fund as much as 90% of your capital improvements for projects up to $2.0 million and 50% for costs of more than$2.0 million. Consider how NYC and NYS  programs impacted our client, the New YorkImmigration Coalition, an umbrella policy and advocacy organization representing 200+ immigrant and refugee rights groups throughout New York.


Client Profile

Social Services

131 West 33rd Street

$8.5M acquisitionHeadquarters consolidation

Funding Sources

$5.0M City Council & Borough President CapitalGrant

$1.5M Empire State Development Grant

$1.0M bank loan

$1.0M organization cash


2. Tax-exempt Financing                                                                                                                        

Low-cost capital markets financing can achieve up to 100% of your project costs. Tax-exempt bonds are typically secured for projects of $10M or more. The Orthodox Union, a first-time borrower, had outgrown its current leased space, which was both outdated and ill-equipped to support expanded programming. Although remaining in New York presented some financial challenges, leaving the city during a time of economic upheaval and uncertainty was not an option.


Client Profile

Social Services

40 Rector Street

$43.0M acquisition

New, expanded headquarters

Funding Sources

$43.0M tax-exempt bond financing

(100% of project costs funded)


3. CDFI Loans and Capital Grants                                                                                           

Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFIs) provide bridge loans, loans for renovations, and mini-perm loans, typically up to a maximum of $8M, for a term of up to 10 years. Because CDFIs can provide loan amounts for up to 90% of appraised values, less cash is required upfront from the sponsors, making this an appealing option for our client the Aperture Foundation.A prominent location on Columbus Avenue will bring greater visibility to the globally recognized publisher of photography.


Client Profile

Cultural Institution

380 Columbus Avenue

$17.0M acquisition and  renovation

Exhibition, event, and  office spaces

Funding Sources (in progress)

$8.0M CDFI loan financing

$5.5M CDFI construction loan

$2.7M City & State Capital Grants


Why Nonprofits Benefit from Owning Property

Owning your own facility is attractive on many levels. Nonprofits rely on effective long-term financial management to ensure uninterrupted resources for staff to pursue mission-related activities. Significant, unexpected increases in occupancy costs, upon lease renewal, can derail the best of strategic financial plans.

In addition to gaining some certainty in a fluctuating rental market, property acquisition represents an opportunity to design space to fit exact, often specialized, requirements, including community programming and fundraising. Furthermore, owning (versus leasing) means having an asset with no real estate taxes, which increases in value over time. It's a decision with lasting positive impacts for an organization.  

In short, property ownership leads to more possibilities.


Did you know the nonprofit sector makes up 5% of all businesses operating in New York City? Nonprofits contribute $77B to the economy every year.

Maybe your mission-driven organization is numbered among these essential service providers.

• Housing and Shelter

• Early Childcare Centers

• Private/Charter Schools

• Community Health Centers

• Community Services Providers

• Youth Development Providers

• Workforce Development Providers

• Acute Care Hospitals

• Rehabilitation Facilities

• Skilled Nursing Facilities

• Religious Institutions

• YMCAs & JCCs

• Fundraising Organizations

• Arts & Cultural Institutions


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You Have Questions.
You Have a Funding Need.
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Insights

Financing Options for Nonprofit Facilities in the Current NYC Commercial Condo Market

Editor's Note: a version of this article was originally published in the Rudder Property Group Fall 2024 newsletter. The collaboration was an opportunity to focus on nonprofits and property acquisition.

Real estate prices for commercial office space in New YorkCity have decreased substantially. This is good news for nonprofit organizations hoping to advance their mission and expand or consolidate programming in upgraded space.A window of opportunities is opening in an otherwise tight real estate market, and now is the time to take advantage by combining available financing options to fund new facilities.

Why now? Reduced Demand + High Interest Rates

During  the previous 30 months, interest rates have more than doubled. In response, many  nonprofits are reluctant to undertake large capital projects, but is the  sensible move to delay real estate investments until economic conditions  improve? Not necessarily. 

The  current economic environment, although still challenging, has produced a buyer’s  market—at least for the short-term.

After several years of steady increases, peaking in 2023, interest rates have just recently started to decline.

Waiting for interest rates to go down substantially poses the risk of missing out on a sizable Class-A office stock and at favorable prices. Demand for CRE may be low for the moment, but this will quickly change as the quantity of quality office spaces diminishes.

Nonprofits should finance their capital projects now, in anticipation of an upcoming cyclical rebound after the market slowdown.

The Capital Project Financing Equation

Many different project drivers can be behind large capital investments, including acquisitions and renovations of new project facilities, investments in leasehold improvements, machinery and equipment, and refinancing high-cost debt. Nonprofits should approach capital project financing in a similarly holistic manner—using a financing equation with multiple components.

Nonprofits can tap into a range of financing options. In addition to capital campaigns, organization equity, and, of course, debt financing, we encourage our clients, where appropriate, to consider city, state and federal capital grants, subsidized government financing, incentives, and tax credits. Programs like these are often how a project financing capital stack is ultimately completed.

Capital Project Financing Options

• Tax-exempt bonds

• Taxable loans from banks, credit unions, non-bank lenders

• Loans from Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFIs)

• Financing energy upgrades

• Specialty lenders and funds

• Social impact investors

• NYC and NYS capital grant funding

• Grants for cultural and arts projects

• Government incentive programs

• Small Business Administration (SBA) loans

For a more detailed explanation, download ThinkForward’s guide to capital project financing options.

Three Examples of a Smart Financing Option Mix

In truth, it takes a mix of financing options to make most projects financially feasible. The following three projects demonstrate a few possible combinations.

In each case, our nonprofit client acquired a Class-A office commercial condominium space in Manhattan.

1. City and State Capital Grant Funding                                                                                

Capital grants can fund as much as 90% of your capital improvements for projects up to $2.0 million and 50% for costs of more than$2.0 million. Consider how NYC and NYS  programs impacted our client, the New YorkImmigration Coalition, an umbrella policy and advocacy organization representing 200+ immigrant and refugee rights groups throughout New York.


Client Profile

Social Services

131 West 33rd Street

$8.5M acquisitionHeadquarters consolidation

Funding Sources

$5.0M City Council & Borough President CapitalGrant

$1.5M Empire State Development Grant

$1.0M bank loan

$1.0M organization cash


2. Tax-exempt Financing                                                                                                                        

Low-cost capital markets financing can achieve up to 100% of your project costs. Tax-exempt bonds are typically secured for projects of $10M or more. The Orthodox Union, a first-time borrower, had outgrown its current leased space, which was both outdated and ill-equipped to support expanded programming. Although remaining in New York presented some financial challenges, leaving the city during a time of economic upheaval and uncertainty was not an option.


Client Profile

Social Services

40 Rector Street

$43.0M acquisition

New, expanded headquarters

Funding Sources

$43.0M tax-exempt bond financing

(100% of project costs funded)


3. CDFI Loans and Capital Grants                                                                                           

Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFIs) provide bridge loans, loans for renovations, and mini-perm loans, typically up to a maximum of $8M, for a term of up to 10 years. Because CDFIs can provide loan amounts for up to 90% of appraised values, less cash is required upfront from the sponsors, making this an appealing option for our client the Aperture Foundation.A prominent location on Columbus Avenue will bring greater visibility to the globally recognized publisher of photography.


Client Profile

Cultural Institution

380 Columbus Avenue

$17.0M acquisition and  renovation

Exhibition, event, and  office spaces

Funding Sources (in progress)

$8.0M CDFI loan financing

$5.5M CDFI construction loan

$2.7M City & State Capital Grants


Why Nonprofits Benefit from Owning Property

Owning your own facility is attractive on many levels. Nonprofits rely on effective long-term financial management to ensure uninterrupted resources for staff to pursue mission-related activities. Significant, unexpected increases in occupancy costs, upon lease renewal, can derail the best of strategic financial plans.

In addition to gaining some certainty in a fluctuating rental market, property acquisition represents an opportunity to design space to fit exact, often specialized, requirements, including community programming and fundraising. Furthermore, owning (versus leasing) means having an asset with no real estate taxes, which increases in value over time. It's a decision with lasting positive impacts for an organization.  

In short, property ownership leads to more possibilities.


Did you know the nonprofit sector makes up 5% of all businesses operating in New York City? Nonprofits contribute $77B to the economy every year.

Maybe your mission-driven organization is numbered among these essential service providers.

• Housing and Shelter

• Early Childcare Centers

• Private/Charter Schools

• Community Health Centers

• Community Services Providers

• Youth Development Providers

• Workforce Development Providers

• Acute Care Hospitals

• Rehabilitation Facilities

• Skilled Nursing Facilities

• Religious Institutions

• YMCAs & JCCs

• Fundraising Organizations

• Arts & Cultural Institutions


Back to articles
Programs
NYC CapGrants Explained

Helpful Guide to City Capital Discretionary Funding

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How a Mixed-use, Vacant Building Renovation in LIC Secured $3M in Financial Assistance from NYIDA

NYC agencies are encouraging investments in IndustrialBusiness Zones (IBZ).This is good news for real estate developers and building owners hoping to attract manufacturing and light industrial tenants through redevelopment of their properties. Financial assistance through the NYCIndustrial Development Agency (NYCIDA) can make a sizeable contribution to most capital stacks.

Insights
Tax Credits and Economic Incentives Explained

For many organizations, delaying a project means delaying future success. Tax credits and economic incentives can help fund the next step forward in any mission-driven organization’s growth and evolution. Considering the life line that these programs can represent, let’s take a few moments to understand what incentives are and how to tap into the potential for your company.

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